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DOCUMENT ID: [Release No. 34-48807; File No. SR-CBOE-2003-40]
SUBJECT CATEGORY: November 19, 2003. Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that on September 12, 2003, the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc. (``CBOE'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared by the CBOE. On November 18, 2003, the CBOE filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change.\3\ The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change, as amended, from interested persons.
DOCUMENT SUMMARY: --------------------------------------------------------------------------- \1\ U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b4.
\3\ See letter from Jim Flynn, Attorney, CBOE, to Florence
Harmond, Senior Special Counsel, Division of Market Regulation
(``Division''), Commission, dated November 18, 2003 (``Amendment No.
1''). Amendment No. 1 revises the original rule filing by defining
the reporting authority and terms of these index option contracts,
including that the interval between strike prices shall be no less
than $2.50, and accordingly replaces CBOE's original Exhibit A.
I. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange hereby proposes to amend certain of its rules to
provide for the listing and trading of options on several volatility
indexes; specifically: the CBOE Volatility Index (``VIX''); the CBOE
Nasdaq 100'' Volatility Index (``VXN''); and the CBOE Dow Jones
Industrial Average'' Volatility Index (``VXD''). Options on each index would
[[Page 66517]]
be cashsettled and will have Europeanstyle expiration. The text of
the proposed rule change is available at the Office of the Secretary, CBOE, and at the Commission.
II. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the CBOE included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The CBOE has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements. A. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to permit the Exchange to list and trade cashsettled, Europeanstyle options on the VIX, VXN, and VXD. The calculation of each index is based on a recently developed methodology that builds upon the calculation of the original CBOE Market Volatility Index, which is based on S&P 100'' Index option (``OEX'') quotes. Introduced by CBOE in September 2003, the revised VIX is an index that uses the quotes of certain S&P 500 Index[reg] (``SPX''[reg]) option series to derive a measure of the volatility of the U.S. equity market. It provides investors with uptotheminute market estimates of expected volatility by extracting implied volatilities from realtime index option bid/ask quotes. The VIX is quoted in percentage points per annum. For example, an index level of 30.34 (the closing value from December 31, 2002) represents an annualized volatility of 30.34%. This new methodology will also be used to calculate VXN and VXD values.
Each indexVIX, VXN, and VXDwill be calculated using realquotes of the nearby and second nearby index puts and calls of the SPX, the Nasdaq 100 Index (``NDX'''), and the Dow Jones Industrial Index (``DJX'''), respectively. For options on each respective volatility index, the nearby index option series are defined as the series with the shortest time to expiration, but with at least eight (8) calendar days to expiration. The second nearby index option series are the series for the subsequent expiration month. Thus, with eight days left to expiration, an index will ``roll'' to the second and third contract months.
For each contract month, CBOE will determine the atthemoney strike price. It will then select the atthemoney and outofthe money series with nonzero bid prices and determine the midpoint of the bid ask quote for each of these series. The midpoint quote of each series is then weighted so that the further away that series is from the at themoney strike, the less weight that is accorded to the quote. Then, to compute the index level, CBOE will calculate a volatility measure for the nearby options and then for the second nearby options. This is done using the weighted midpoint of the prevailing bidask quotes for all included option series with the same expiration date. These volatility measures are then interpolated to arrive at a single, constant 30day measure of volatility.
As described above, each volatility index option will be structured
as an option on a group of securities, namely options on the SPX, NDX,
or DJX indexes and by extension the stocks underlying each respective
index. The CBOE will use the actual quotes of specific index options to
derive each corresponding volatility index. The underlying index
options themselves are securities and are based on an index of the
broader number of underlying securities.\4\ Thus, the pricing
components underlying the Index options will include the SPX, NDX, or
DJX options and, by extension, the component stocks of each index.
These pricing components will provide a measure of the volatility of
price movements of the SPX, NDX, or DJX stock indexes. This structure
is similar to the approach used by CBOE for its interest rate
options.\5\ Those products use the quotes of debt securities to derive
an interest rate yield, which is converted into a measure that serves
as the underlying for options. In the case of Index options, quotes
from index option securities, which reflect a measure of stock price
movements of the SPX, NDX and DJX stocks, will be used to derive a
measure of volatility that will be the underlying for the respective volatility index options.
\4\ 500 securities in the SPX, 100 securities in the NDX, etc.
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 26938 (June 15,
1989), 54 FR 26285 (June 22, 1989); and 33106 (October 26, 1993), 54 FR 58358 (November 1, 1993).
The CBOE will compute each index on a realtime basis throughout each trading day, from 8:30 AM until 3:15 PM (Chicago Time) CST. CBOE has calculated historical index values for the new VIX back to January 2, 1990. As of December 31, 2002, the closing values for each respective index were as follows: (1) VIX: 30.34; (2) VXN: 46.94; and (3) VXD: 31.81. Volatility index levels will be calculated by CBOE and disseminated at 15second intervals to market information vendors via the Options Price Reporting Authority (``OPRA'').
Strike prices will be set to bracket the index in 2\1/2\ point
increments; thus, the interval between strike prices will be no less
than $2.50.\6\ The minimum tick size for series trading below $3 will
be 0.05 and for series trading above $3 the minimum tick will be 0.10.
The trading hours for options on the volatility indexes will be from 8:30 a.m. to 3:15 p.m. (Chicago Time) CST.\7\
\6\ See supra note 3.
\7\ See Exhibit B to the proposed rule change filed by CBOE,
presents proposed contract specifications for VIX options, Exhibit C
presents proposed contract specifications for VXN options; and,
Exhibit D presents proposed contract specifications for VXD options, of the proposed rule filing, which set out the contract
specifications for each product.
The proposed options on each index will expire 30 days prior to the expiration date of the options used in the calculation of that index. For example, September 2003 VIX options would expire on Wednesday, September 17, 2003, exactly 30 days prior to the expiration of the October 2003 SPX options, which would be the only options used in the VIX calculation on that date. Trading in the expiring contract month will normally cease at 3:15 PM (Chicago Time) (CST) on the last day of trading. Exercise will result in delivery of cash on the business day following expiration. VIX, VXN and VXD options will be A.M.settled. The exercise settlement value will be determined by a Special Opening Quotation (``SOQ'') of each respective volatility index calculated from the sequence of opening prices of the options that comprise that index. The opening price for any series in which there is no trade shall be the average of that option's bid price and ask price as determined at the opening of trading.
The exercisesettlement amount is equal to the difference between
the exercisesettlement value and the exercise price of the option,
multiplied by $100. When the last trading day is moved because of
Exchange holidays, the last trading day for expiring options [[Page 66518]]
will be the day immediately preceding the last regularlyscheduled trading day.
The Exchange states that it will use the same surveillance procedures currently utilized for each of the Exchange's other index options to monitor trading in options on each volatility index. The Exchange represents that these surveillance procedures are adequate to monitor the trading of options on these volatility index. For surveillance purposes, the Exchange will have complete access to information regarding trading activity in the pertinent underlying securities.
The Exchange proposes to establish position limits for options on
each volatility indexVIX, VXN and VXDat 25,000 contracts on either
side of the market and no more than 15,000 of such contracts may be in
series in the nearest expiration month.\8\ The Exchange states that
this is consistent with Exchange Rule 24.4 (Position Limits for Broad Based Index Options).
\8\ This is consistent with Exchange 24.4 (Position Limits for BroadBased Index Options).
Except as modified herein, the Exchange Rules in Chapter XXIV will be applicable to the VIX, VXN, and VXD options. Each volatility index will be classified as a ``broadbased index'' and, under CBOE margin rules, specifically, Exchange Rule 12.3(c)(5)(A), the margin requirement for a short put or call on the respective volatility indexes shall be 100% of the current market value of the contract plus up to 15% of the respective underlying index value.
Additionally, CBOE affirms that it possesses the necessary systems
capacity to support new series that would result from the introduction
of VIX, VXN and VXD options. CBOE also has been informed that OPRA has the capacity to support such new series.\9\
\9\ See Exhibit E to the proposed rule change filed by CBOE,
which set out the contract specifications for each product. 2. Statutory Basis
CBOE believes that the proposed rule change, as amended, is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act \10\ in general and furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(5),\11\ in particular, in that it will
permit trading in options based VIX, VXN, and VXD on the volatility
indices pursuant to rules designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices and to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and thereby will provide investors with the ability to invest in options based on an additional index.
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
B. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden on competition.
C. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the CBOE consents, the Commission will:
A. By order approve the proposed rule change, or
B. Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change, as amended, is consistent with the Act. Persons making written submissions should file six copies thereof with the Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 205490609. Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying at the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such filing will also be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All submissions should refer to File No. SRCBOE200340 and should be submitted by December 17, 2003.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated authority.\12\
\12\ 17 CFR 200.303(a)(12).
Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 0329577 Filed 112503; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 801001P
SUMMARY: Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc.,
DOCUMENT BODY 2: --------------------------------------------------------------------------- \1\ U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b4.
\3\ See letter from Jim Flynn, Attorney, CBOE, to Florence
Harmond, Senior Special Counsel, Division of Market Regulation
(``Division''), Commission, dated November 18, 2003 (``Amendment No.
1''). Amendment No. 1 revises the original rule filing by defining
the reporting authority and terms of these index option contracts,
including that the interval between strike prices shall be no less
than $2.50, and accordingly replaces CBOE's original Exhibit A.
I. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange hereby proposes to amend certain of its rules to
provide for the listing and trading of options on several volatility
indexes; specifically: the CBOE Volatility Index (``VIX''); the CBOE
Nasdaq 100'' Volatility Index (``VXN''); and the CBOE Dow Jones
Industrial Average'' Volatility Index (``VXD''). Options on each index would
[[Page 66517]]
be cashsettled and will have Europeanstyle expiration. The text of
the proposed rule change is available at the Office of the Secretary, CBOE, and at the Commission.
II. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the CBOE included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The CBOE has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements. A. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to permit the Exchange to list and trade cashsettled, Europeanstyle options on the VIX, VXN, and VXD. The calculation of each index is based on a recently developed methodology that builds upon the calculation of the original CBOE Market Volatility Index, which is based on S&P 100'' Index option (``OEX'') quotes. Introduced by CBOE in September 2003, the revised VIX is an index that uses the quotes of certain S&P 500 Index[reg] (``SPX''[reg]) option series to derive a measure of the volatility of the U.S. equity market. It provides investors with uptotheminute market estimates of expected volatility by extracting implied volatilities from realtime index option bid/ask quotes. The VIX is quoted in percentage points per annum. For example, an index level of 30.34 (the closing value from December 31, 2002) represents an annualized volatility of 30.34%. This new methodology will also be used to calculate VXN and VXD values.
Each indexVIX, VXN, and VXDwill be calculated using realquotes of the nearby and second nearby index puts and calls of the SPX, the Nasdaq 100 Index (``NDX'''), and the Dow Jones Industrial Index (``DJX'''), respectively. For options on each respective volatility index, the nearby index option series are defined as the series with the shortest time to expiration, but with at least eight (8) calendar days to expiration. The second nearby index option series are the series for the subsequent expiration month. Thus, with eight days left to expiration, an index will ``roll'' to the second and third contract months.
For each contract month, CBOE will determine the atthemoney strike price. It will then select the atthemoney and outofthe money series with nonzero bid prices and determine the midpoint of the bid ask quote for each of these series. The midpoint quote of each series is then weighted so that the further away that series is from the at themoney strike, the less weight that is accorded to the quote. Then, to compute the index level, CBOE will calculate a volatility measure for the nearby options and then for the second nearby options. This is done using the weighted midpoint of the prevailing bidask quotes for all included option series with the same expiration date. These volatility measures are then interpolated to arrive at a single, constant 30day measure of volatility.
As described above, each volatility index option will be structured
as an option on a group of securities, namely options on the SPX, NDX,
or DJX indexes and by extension the stocks underlying each respective
index. The CBOE will use the actual quotes of specific index options to
derive each corresponding volatility index. The underlying index
options themselves are securities and are based on an index of the
broader number of underlying securities.\4\ Thus, the pricing
components underlying the Index options will include the SPX, NDX, or
DJX options and, by extension, the component stocks of each index.
These pricing components will provide a measure of the volatility of
price movements of the SPX, NDX, or DJX stock indexes. This structure
is similar to the approach used by CBOE for its interest rate
options.\5\ Those products use the quotes of debt securities to derive
an interest rate yield, which is converted into a measure that serves
as the underlying for options. In the case of Index options, quotes
from index option securities, which reflect a measure of stock price
movements of the SPX, NDX and DJX stocks, will be used to derive a
measure of volatility that will be the underlying for the respective volatility index options.
\4\ 500 securities in the SPX, 100 securities in the NDX, etc.
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 26938 (June 15,
1989), 54 FR 26285 (June 22, 1989); and 33106 (October 26, 1993), 54 FR 58358 (November 1, 1993).
The CBOE will compute each index on a realtime basis throughout each trading day, from 8:30 AM until 3:15 PM (Chicago Time) CST. CBOE has calculated historical index values for the new VIX back to January 2, 1990. As of December 31, 2002, the closing values for each respective index were as follows: (1) VIX: 30.34; (2) VXN: 46.94; and (3) VXD: 31.81. Volatility index levels will be calculated by CBOE and disseminated at 15second intervals to market information vendors via the Options Price Reporting Authority (``OPRA'').
Strike prices will be set to bracket the index in 2\1/2\ point
increments; thus, the interval between strike prices will be no less
than $2.50.\6\ The minimum tick size for series trading below $3 will
be 0.05 and for series trading above $3 the minimum tick will be 0.10.
The trading hours for options on the volatility indexes will be from 8:30 a.m. to 3:15 p.m. (Chicago Time) CST.\7\
\6\ See supra note 3.
\7\ See Exhibit B to the proposed rule change filed by CBOE,
presents proposed contract specifications for VIX options, Exhibit C
presents proposed contract specifications for VXN options; and,
Exhibit D presents proposed contract specifications for VXD options, of the proposed rule filing, which set out the contract
specifications for each product.
The proposed options on each index will expire 30 days prior to the expiration date of the options used in the calculation of that index. For example, September 2003 VIX options would expire on Wednesday, September 17, 2003, exactly 30 days prior to the expiration of the October 2003 SPX options, which would be the only options used in the VIX calculation on that date. Trading in the expiring contract month will normally cease at 3:15 PM (Chicago Time) (CST) on the last day of trading. Exercise will result in delivery of cash on the business day following expiration. VIX, VXN and VXD options will be A.M.settled. The exercise settlement value will be determined by a Special Opening Quotation (``SOQ'') of each respective volatility index calculated from the sequence of opening prices of the options that comprise that index. The opening price for any series in which there is no trade shall be the average of that option's bid price and ask price as determined at the opening of trading.
The exercisesettlement amount is equal to the difference between
the exercisesettlement value and the exercise price of the option,
multiplied by $100. When the last trading day is moved because of
Exchange holidays, the last trading day for expiring options [[Page 66518]]
will be the day immediately preceding the last regularlyscheduled trading day.
The Exchange states that it will use the same surveillance procedures currently utilized for each of the Exchange's other index options to monitor trading in options on each volatility index. The Exchange represents that these surveillance procedures are adequate to monitor the trading of options on these volatility index. For surveillance purposes, the Exchange will have complete access to information regarding trading activity in the pertinent underlying securities.
The Exchange proposes to establish position limits for options on
each volatility indexVIX, VXN and VXDat 25,000 contracts on either
side of the market and no more than 15,000 of such contracts may be in
series in the nearest expiration month.\8\ The Exchange states that
this is consistent with Exchange Rule 24.4 (Position Limits for Broad Based Index Options).
\8\ This is consistent with Exchange 24.4 (Position Limits for BroadBased Index Options).
Except as modified herein, the Exchange Rules in Chapter XXIV will be applicable to the VIX, VXN, and VXD options. Each volatility index will be classified as a ``broadbased index'' and, under CBOE margin rules, specifically, Exchange Rule 12.3(c)(5)(A), the margin requirement for a short put or call on the respective volatility indexes shall be 100% of the current market value of the contract plus up to 15% of the respective underlying index value.
Additionally, CBOE affirms that it possesses the necessary systems
capacity to support new series that would result from the introduction
of VIX, VXN and VXD options. CBOE also has been informed that OPRA has the capacity to support such new series.\9\
\9\ See Exhibit E to the proposed rule change filed by CBOE,
which set out the contract specifications for each product. 2. Statutory Basis
CBOE believes that the proposed rule change, as amended, is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act \10\ in general and furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(5),\11\ in particular, in that it will
permit trading in options based VIX, VXN, and VXD on the volatility
indices pursuant to rules designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices and to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and thereby will provide investors with the ability to invest in options based on an additional index.
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
B. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden on competition.
C. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the CBOE consents, the Commission will:
A. By order approve the proposed rule change, or
B. Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change, as amended, is consistent with the Act. Persons making written submissions should file six copies thereof with the Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, DC 205490609. Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying at the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such filing will also be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All submissions should refer to File No. SRCBOE200340 and should be submitted by December 17, 2003.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated authority.\12\
\12\ 17 CFR 200.303(a)(12).
Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 0329577 Filed 112503; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 801001P
14 CFR Part 39 40 CFR Part 52 14 CFR Part 71 33 CFR Part 165 50 CFR Part 679 47 CFR Part 73 26 CFR Part 1 40 CFR Part 180 33 CFR Part 117 50 CFR Part 17 44 CFR Part 67 50 CFR Part 648 14 CFR Part 97 33 CFR Part 100 40 CFR Part 63 50 CFR Part 622 44 CFR Part 65 50 CFR Part 660 26 CFR Part 301 39 CFR Part 111 40 CFR Part 300 6 CFR Part 5 40 CFR Part 271 47 CFR Part 64 40 CFR Parts 52 and 81 50 CFR Part 665 44 CFR Part 64 10 CFR Part 50 49 CFR Part 571 47 CFR Part 76