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DOCUMENT ID: [Release No. 34-48982; File No. SR-CHX-2003-17]
SUBJECT CATEGORY: Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change and Amendment No. 1 Thereto by the Chicago Stock Exchange, Incorporated Relating to Automatic Quotations
DOCUMENT SUMMARY: December 23, 2003.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on June 16, 2003, the Chicago Stock Exchange, Incorporated
(``CHX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as
described in Items I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. On November 26, 2003, the Exchange filed Amendment No.
1 to the proposal.\3\ The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change, as amended, from interested persons.
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b4.
\3\ See letter from Kathleen M. Boege, Associate General
Counsel, CHX, to Nancy J. Sanow, Assistant Director, Division of
Market Regulation, Commission, dated November 25, 2003 (``Amendment
No. 1''). In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange expanded its discussion
regarding the consequences of the proposed rule change, and also
clarified that the proposed rule change was filed pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the Act. 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
I. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to delete an interpretation of CHX Article XX, Rule 7, which governs recognized quotations. The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Commission and at the CHX. II. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the CHX included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received regarding the proposal. The text of
these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV
below. The CHX has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change would delete an interpretation of CHX
Article XX, Rule 7, which governs recognized quotations, because the
Exchange believes that the provision is now obsolete. Specifically, the
CHX seeks to delete an interpretation that prohibits specialists from
disseminating automaticallygenerated quotations that are more than
$.10 away from the Intermarket Trading System (``ITS'') best bid or
offer. This prohibition extends to all Dual Trading System (i.e., listed) issues.\4\
\4\ There is no corresponding provision in the CHX rules relating to autoquoting in Nasdaq/NM securities.
Like many exchanges, the CHX has a functionality, commonly referred to as the ``autoquote'' functionality, which its specialists may use to generate quotations automatically, based on the best bid or offer disseminated by another market. The autoquote functionality typically is used by a CHX specialist to generate a quotation when there is no interest in the specialist's book that would be the basis for a quotation by the specialist.\5\ When the CHX specialist is in auto quote mode, CHX Article XX, Rule 7, Interpretation and Policy .02 prohibits the specialist from disseminating automaticallygenerated quotations that are more than $.10 away from ITS best bid or offer.\6\ \5\ The specialist is required to disseminate a continuous two sided market in all listed issues pursuant to the terms of the ITS plan. Autoquoting is a tool that enables a CHX specialist to satisfy this requirement, even when there is no interest in the specialist's book upon which the specialist could base a quotation. \6\ Prior to the securities industry transition to decimal pricing, the interpretation prohibited quotations of more than 1/8 of a point away from the ITS best bid or offer.
Following the securities industry's transition to decimal pricing,
the consolidated quotations in the national securities market
``flicker'' significantly throughout each trading day. Because the
autoquote functionality is based on a flickering quotation, quotations
generated by the CHX autoquote functionality correspondingly flicker,
potentially resulting in confusion for ordersending firms (and even
the specialist himself). Accordingly, the CHX believes that it is
appropriate to remove the interpretation that mandates an autoquote
spread of $.10 or less, so that the CHX specialist may utilize the
autoquote functionality (when necessary) to generate a wider or different quotation that will not be subject to incessant
flickering.\7\
\7\ For example, the specialist might want to set his or her
autoquote functionality based on the quote in a particular market (such as the market with the tightest spreads).
Significantly, the CHX believes that this change is not only
appropriate, but is mandated given recent changes in the way that
systems capacity is allocated and paid for in the listed markets.
Today, under an amendment to the Consolidated Quotation Association
(``CQA'') plan, each listed exchange is required to estimate the
systems capacity needs associated with such exchange's anticipated
quotation traffic for a given time period. SIAC, as the securities
information processor (``SIP'') for the listed markets, then bills each
exchange for the systems capacity used by such exchange in
disseminating its quotations. To the extent that an exchange exceeds
its capacity estimates, the CQA plan provides for potentially
significant financial penalties. Excessive quotation traffic is thus not only
[[Page 75675]]
potentially confusing; it may also operate to the financial detriment of the CHX.
For the foregoing reasons, the CHX believes that it is appropriate
to delete Article XX, Rule 7, Interpretation and Policy .02. The CHX
anticipates that deletion of the mandatory $.10 autoquote spread will
result in a significant reduction in CHX quotation traffic, which
benefits the national market system. Moreover, because the vast
majority of the Exchange's automatic executions are based on execution
guarantees that supplement the specialist's quotation, the Exchange
does not believe that the proposed rule change will have any negative
effect on execution prices.\8\ In short, the only material consequence
of the proposed rule change will be CHX specialist quotations that do
not flicker continuously throughout the trading day. The CHX would note
that each CHX specialist remains subject to their fundamental
obligation to maintain ``fair and orderly markets.''\9\ The CHX
believes that this obligation will ensure that specialists will not
abuse the autoquote functionality to generate quotations that are useless or disruptive to the national market system.
\8\ CHX Article XX, Rule 37(b) requires that orders executed
automatically on the CHX be executed at the national best bid or offer in effect at the time the order is received.
\9\ See CHX Article XXX, Rule 1, Interpretation and Policy .02. 2. Statutory Basis
The CHX believes the proposal is consistent with the requirements
of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder that are applicable
to a national securities exchange, and, in particular, with the
requirements of section 6(b).\10\ The CHX believes the proposal is
consistent with section 6(b)(5) of the Act \11\ in that it is designed
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments, and to perfect the mechanism of, a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78(f)(b).
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
B. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received from Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received with respect to the proposed rule change, as amended.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the selfregulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
A. by order approve the proposed rule change, or
B. institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change, as amended, is consistent with the Act. Persons making written submissions should file six copies thereof with the Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street NW., Washington, DC 205490609. Comments may also be submitted electronically at the following email address: rulecomments@sec.gov. All comment letters should refer to File No. SRCHX200317. This file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the Commission process and review comments more efficiently, comments should be sent in hardcopy or by email but not by both methods. Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such filings will also be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the CHX. All submissions should refer to File No. SRCHX200317 and should be submitted by January 21, 2004.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated authority. \12\
\12\ 17 CFR 200.303(a)(12).
Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 0332173 Filed 123003; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 801001P
SUMMARY: Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc.,
DOCUMENT BODY 2: December 23, 2003.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on June 16, 2003, the Chicago Stock Exchange, Incorporated
(``CHX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as
described in Items I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. On November 26, 2003, the Exchange filed Amendment No.
1 to the proposal.\3\ The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change, as amended, from interested persons.
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b4.
\3\ See letter from Kathleen M. Boege, Associate General
Counsel, CHX, to Nancy J. Sanow, Assistant Director, Division of
Market Regulation, Commission, dated November 25, 2003 (``Amendment
No. 1''). In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange expanded its discussion
regarding the consequences of the proposed rule change, and also
clarified that the proposed rule change was filed pursuant to section 19(b)(2) of the Act. 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
I. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to delete an interpretation of CHX Article XX, Rule 7, which governs recognized quotations. The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Commission and at the CHX. II. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the CHX included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received regarding the proposal. The text of
these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV
below. The CHX has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change would delete an interpretation of CHX
Article XX, Rule 7, which governs recognized quotations, because the
Exchange believes that the provision is now obsolete. Specifically, the
CHX seeks to delete an interpretation that prohibits specialists from
disseminating automaticallygenerated quotations that are more than
$.10 away from the Intermarket Trading System (``ITS'') best bid or
offer. This prohibition extends to all Dual Trading System (i.e., listed) issues.\4\
\4\ There is no corresponding provision in the CHX rules relating to autoquoting in Nasdaq/NM securities.
Like many exchanges, the CHX has a functionality, commonly referred to as the ``autoquote'' functionality, which its specialists may use to generate quotations automatically, based on the best bid or offer disseminated by another market. The autoquote functionality typically is used by a CHX specialist to generate a quotation when there is no interest in the specialist's book that would be the basis for a quotation by the specialist.\5\ When the CHX specialist is in auto quote mode, CHX Article XX, Rule 7, Interpretation and Policy .02 prohibits the specialist from disseminating automaticallygenerated quotations that are more than $.10 away from ITS best bid or offer.\6\ \5\ The specialist is required to disseminate a continuous two sided market in all listed issues pursuant to the terms of the ITS plan. Autoquoting is a tool that enables a CHX specialist to satisfy this requirement, even when there is no interest in the specialist's book upon which the specialist could base a quotation. \6\ Prior to the securities industry transition to decimal pricing, the interpretation prohibited quotations of more than 1/8 of a point away from the ITS best bid or offer.
Following the securities industry's transition to decimal pricing,
the consolidated quotations in the national securities market
``flicker'' significantly throughout each trading day. Because the
autoquote functionality is based on a flickering quotation, quotations
generated by the CHX autoquote functionality correspondingly flicker,
potentially resulting in confusion for ordersending firms (and even
the specialist himself). Accordingly, the CHX believes that it is
appropriate to remove the interpretation that mandates an autoquote
spread of $.10 or less, so that the CHX specialist may utilize the
autoquote functionality (when necessary) to generate a wider or different quotation that will not be subject to incessant
flickering.\7\
\7\ For example, the specialist might want to set his or her
autoquote functionality based on the quote in a particular market (such as the market with the tightest spreads).
Significantly, the CHX believes that this change is not only
appropriate, but is mandated given recent changes in the way that
systems capacity is allocated and paid for in the listed markets.
Today, under an amendment to the Consolidated Quotation Association
(``CQA'') plan, each listed exchange is required to estimate the
systems capacity needs associated with such exchange's anticipated
quotation traffic for a given time period. SIAC, as the securities
information processor (``SIP'') for the listed markets, then bills each
exchange for the systems capacity used by such exchange in
disseminating its quotations. To the extent that an exchange exceeds
its capacity estimates, the CQA plan provides for potentially
significant financial penalties. Excessive quotation traffic is thus not only
[[Page 75675]]
potentially confusing; it may also operate to the financial detriment of the CHX.
For the foregoing reasons, the CHX believes that it is appropriate
to delete Article XX, Rule 7, Interpretation and Policy .02. The CHX
anticipates that deletion of the mandatory $.10 autoquote spread will
result in a significant reduction in CHX quotation traffic, which
benefits the national market system. Moreover, because the vast
majority of the Exchange's automatic executions are based on execution
guarantees that supplement the specialist's quotation, the Exchange
does not believe that the proposed rule change will have any negative
effect on execution prices.\8\ In short, the only material consequence
of the proposed rule change will be CHX specialist quotations that do
not flicker continuously throughout the trading day. The CHX would note
that each CHX specialist remains subject to their fundamental
obligation to maintain ``fair and orderly markets.''\9\ The CHX
believes that this obligation will ensure that specialists will not
abuse the autoquote functionality to generate quotations that are useless or disruptive to the national market system.
\8\ CHX Article XX, Rule 37(b) requires that orders executed
automatically on the CHX be executed at the national best bid or offer in effect at the time the order is received.
\9\ See CHX Article XXX, Rule 1, Interpretation and Policy .02. 2. Statutory Basis
The CHX believes the proposal is consistent with the requirements
of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder that are applicable
to a national securities exchange, and, in particular, with the
requirements of section 6(b).\10\ The CHX believes the proposal is
consistent with section 6(b)(5) of the Act \11\ in that it is designed
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments, and to perfect the mechanism of, a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78(f)(b).
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
B. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received from Members, Participants or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received with respect to the proposed rule change, as amended.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Within 35 days of the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the selfregulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
A. by order approve the proposed rule change, or
B. institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change, as amended, is consistent with the Act. Persons making written submissions should file six copies thereof with the Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street NW., Washington, DC 205490609. Comments may also be submitted electronically at the following email address: rulecomments@sec.gov. All comment letters should refer to File No. SRCHX200317. This file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the Commission process and review comments more efficiently, comments should be sent in hardcopy or by email but not by both methods. Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying in the Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such filings will also be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the CHX. All submissions should refer to File No. SRCHX200317 and should be submitted by January 21, 2004.
For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, pursuant to delegated authority. \12\
\12\ 17 CFR 200.303(a)(12).
Margaret H. McFarland,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 0332173 Filed 123003; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 801001P
14 CFR Part 39 40 CFR Part 52 14 CFR Part 71 33 CFR Part 165 50 CFR Part 679 47 CFR Part 73 26 CFR Part 1 40 CFR Part 180 33 CFR Part 117 50 CFR Part 17 44 CFR Part 67 50 CFR Part 648 14 CFR Part 97 33 CFR Part 100 40 CFR Part 63 50 CFR Part 622 44 CFR Part 65 50 CFR Part 660 26 CFR Part 301 39 CFR Part 111 40 CFR Part 300 6 CFR Part 5 40 CFR Part 271 47 CFR Part 64 40 CFR Parts 52 and 81 50 CFR Part 665 44 CFR Part 64 10 CFR Part 50 49 CFR Part 571 47 CFR Part 76