Browse: Departments Dates Agencies
Docket ID: [WC Docket No. 04-36, CG Docket No. 03-123, WT Docket No. 96-198 and CC Docket No. 92-105; DA 07-4178]
SUBJECT CATEGORY: IP-Enabled Services; Implementation of Sections 255 and 251(a)(2) of The Communications Act of 1934, as Enacted by The Telecommunications Act of 1996: Access to Telecommunications Service, Telecommunications Equipment and Customer Premises Equipment by Persons With Disabilities; Telecommunications Relay Services and Speech-to-Speech Services for Individuals With Hearing and Speech Disabilities; The Use of N11 Codes and Other Abbreviated Dialing Arrangements
DOCUMENT SUMMARY: In this document, the Commission grants in part and denies in part petitions filed by the Voice on the Net (VON) Coalition, United States Telecom Association (USTelecom) and Hamilton Telephone Company (Hamilton) seeking a stay or waiver of certain aspects of the Commission's Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP) Telecommunications Relay Services (TRS) Order (VoIP TRS Order). The Commission recognizes that, in certain circumstances, there are technical challenges to the ability of interconnected VoIP providers to route 711 abbreviated TRS dialing access calls to an ``appropriate relay center,'' as that term is clarified herein. Similarly, the Commission recognizes that, in certain circumstances, TRS providers receiving 711 emergency calls via an interconnected VoIP service may not be able to determine an appropriate public safety answering point (PSAP) to call in compliance with the TRS emergency call handling requirements. As a result, the Commission finds good cause to grant to interconnected VoIP providers a limited, six month waiver of the requirement that they route 711 calls to an appropriate relay center. The Commission also finds good cause to grant for a period of six months a limited waiver of the TRS emergency call handling requirements, as applied to interconnected VoIP customers, so that TRS providers can implement a means of directing the outbound leg of a 711 call received via an interconnected VoIP service to an appropriate PSAP.
SUMMARY: Telecommunications Act of 1996; implementation—; IP-enabled services; Voice on the Net Coalition et al.; waiver petitions,
This is a summary of the Commission's order in document DA 074178,
IPEnabled Services; Implementation of Sections 255 and 251(a)(2) of
The Communications Act of 1934, as Enacted by The Telecommunications
Act of 1996: Access to Telecommunications Service, Telecommunications
Equipment and Customer Premises Equipment by Persons with Disabilities;
Telecommunications Relay Services and SpeechtoSpeech Services for
Individuals with Hearing and Speech Disabilities; The Use of N11 Codes
and other Abbreviated Dialing Arrangements, WC Docket No. 0436, CG
Docket No. 03123, WT Docket No. 96198 and CC Docket No. 92105,
adopted October 9, 2007, released October 9, 2007. Document DA 074178
also contains a separate public notice seeking comment on the petitions
for stay or waiver filed by the VON Coalition, USTelecom, and Hamilton.
The full text of document DA 074178 and copies of any subsequently
filed documents in this matter will be available for public inspection
and copying during regular business hours at the FCC Reference
Information Center, Portals II, 445 12th Street, SW., Room CYA257,
Washington, DC 20554. Document DA 074178 and copies of subsequently
filed documents in this matter may also be purchased from the
Commission's duplicating contractor at Portals II, 445 12th Street,
SW., Room CYB402, Washington, DC 20554. Customers may contact the
Commission's duplicating contractor at its Web site: http://www.bcpiweb.com or call 18003783160. To request materials in
accessible formats for people with disabilities (Braille, large print,
electronic files, audio format), send an email to fcc504@fcc.gov or
call the Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau at (202) 4180530
(voice), (202) 4180432 (TTY). Document DA 074178 can also be
downloaded in Word or Portable Document Format (PDF) at: http://www.fcc.gov/cgb/dro/headlines.html .
In the VoIP TRS Order, the Commission required interconnected VoIP providers to offer 711 abbreviated dialing access to TRS ``to ensure that TRS calls can be made from any telephone, anywhere in the United States, and that such calls will be properly routed to the appropriate relay center.'' In document DA 074178, the Commission clarifies that, in requiring an interconnected VoIP provider to route 711 calls to the ``appropriate relay center,'' the Commission intended to signify the relay center(s) serving the state in which the caller is geographically located, or the relay center(s) corresponding to the caller's last registered address. The Commission concludes that this is the most natural interpretation of the term ``appropriate relay center'' in the context where a 711 call is being transmitted via an interconnected VoIP service as a substitute for the public switched telephone network (PSTN). Clarifying ``appropriate relay center'' in this manner is also essential to ensuring that TRS providers can make the outbound leg of the TRS call to an ``appropriate PSAP.''
Nevertheless, the Commission recognizes that, in certain circumstances, the telephone number associated with a VoIP call will not correspond to the geographic location of the caller. In light of these technical challenges to the ability of interconnected VoIP providers to route 711 calls to an appropriate relay center, the Commission finds good cause to grant a limited waiver of the 711 call handling requirement for interconnected VoIP providers. Although interconnected VoIP providers are required to transmit 711 calls to a relay center, the Commission waives the requirement for a period of six months insofar as it requires them to transmit the 711 call to an appropriate relay center, as clarified above. In doing so, the Commission denies the VON Coalition and USTelecom requests to the extent they seek such relief for a longer period of time. The Commission agrees with the Coalition of Organizations for Accessible Technology (COAT) that ``a brief extension of time for each of these requests may be merited,'' but that ``a two year extension of the FCC's deadline on this matter, one which can affect the life, safety and health of people who rely on TRS for emergency access * * * is not in the public interest.'' The Commission thus grants a limited waiver so that interconnected VoIP providers can implement a means of routing 711 calls, in all cases, to an appropriate relay center.
Similarly, the Commission recognizes that, in certain circumstances, TRS providers receiving 711 emergency calls via an interconnected VoIP service may not be able to determine an appropriate PSAP to call in compliance with the TRS emergency call handling requirements of Sec. 64.604(a)(4) of the Commission's rules. Section 64.604(a)(4) of the Commission's rules requires TRS providers to use a system for incoming emergency calls that ``automatically and immediately'' routes the outbound leg of a TRS call to an appropriate PSAP. Based on the record before the Commission, however, it appears that, under certain circumstances, TRS providers receiving a call via an interconnected VoIP service may be unable to call an appropriate PSAP to respond to an emergency call. Moreover, it appears that certain TRS providers may be unable to access and/or connect to a national database of PSAPs in the event that a TRS provider receives an emergency 711 call from an outofstate caller, making impossible the automatic routing of such a call to an appropriate PSAP. For these reasons, the Commission grants TRS providers in this situation a limited, six month waiver of the emergency call handling requirements of Sec. 64.604(a)(4) of the Commission's rules insofar as, despite their best efforts, they may not be able to make the outbound call to an appropriate PSAP that corresponds to the caller's actual location.
During the pendency of this waiver, the Commission requires a TRS
provider that cannot automatically and immediately route to an
appropriate PSAP the outbound leg of an emergency 711 call placed via
TTY by an interconnected VoIP user, as required by Sec. 64.604(a)(4)
of the Commission's rules, to implement a manual system for doing so,
to the extent feasible, that accomplishes the proper routing of
emergency 711 calls as efficiently as possible. Further, during this
waiver period, the Commission requires interconnected VoIP providers
and traditional TRS providers to take steps to remind individuals with
hearing or speech disabilities to dial 911 directly (as a texttotext, TTYtoTTY call) in an emergency, whether using a PSTN
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based service or interconnected VoIP service, rather than making a TRS
call via 711 in an emergency. Finally, for the reasons discussed above
in limiting the duration of the waiver of the Commission's 711 call
handling requirements for interconnected VoIP providers, the Commission
believes that the public interest dictates that it limits this waiver relief for TRS providers to a period of six months.
The Commission will not send a copy of document DA 074178 in a report to be sent to Congress and the Government Accountability Office pursuant to the Congressional Review Act, see 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A), because the document is not amending or revising the Commission's existing rules.
Pursuant to Sections 1, 2, and 225 of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151, 152, and 225, and Sections 0.141, 0.361, and 1.3 of the Commission's rules, 47 CFR 0.141, 0.316 and 1.3, document DA 074178 is adopted.
The VON Coalition Petition, USTelecom Petition, and Hamilton
Petition are granted in part, and denied in part, as set forth herein. Federal Communications Commission.
Catherine W. Seidel,
Chief, Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau.
[FR Doc. E721525 Filed 103107; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 671201P
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT Lisa Boehley, Consumer and
Governmental Affairs Bureau at (202) 4187395 (voice), or email:
Lisa.Boehley@fcc.gov.
14 CFR Part 39 40 CFR Part 52 14 CFR Part 71 33 CFR Part 165 50 CFR Part 679 26 CFR Part 1 40 CFR Part 180 47 CFR Part 73 50 CFR Part 17 33 CFR Part 117 44 CFR Part 67 50 CFR Part 648 14 CFR Part 97 33 CFR Part 100 40 CFR Part 63 26 CFR Part 301 50 CFR Part 622 39 CFR Part 111 40 CFR Part 300 44 CFR Part 65 50 CFR Part 660 40 CFR Part 271 40 CFR Parts 52 and 81 47 CFR Part 64 50 CFR Part 665 49 CFR Part 571 44 CFR Part 64 21 CFR Part 522 14 CFR Part 23 47 CFR Part 76