Federal Register: December 20, 2007 (Volume 72, Number 244)
DOCID: fr20de07-80 FR Doc 07-6103
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
NOTICE: NOTICES
DOCID: fr20de07-80
ACTION: Environmental statements; availability, etc.:
SUBJECT CATEGORY:
Final Environmental Impact Statement/Environmental Impact Report; Creek and Wetland Restoration at Big Lagoon, Muir Beach, Golden Gate National Recreation Area, Marin County, CA, Notice of Availability
DOCUMENT SUMMARY:
Pursuant to Sec. 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 43214347), and the Council on Environmental Quality Regulations (40 CFR parts 1500 through 1508), the National Park Service, Department of the Interior, has prepared a Final Environmental Impact Statement and Final Environmental Impact Report (Final EIS/EIR) for the Wetland and Creek Restoration at Big Lagoon. The National Park Service (NPS) and Marin County have prepared the Final EIS/EIR in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). The Final EIS/EIR analyzes multiple alternatives for ecological restoration, public access improvements, bridge replacement, and fill disposal locations; an ``environmentally preferred'' alternative is identified.
Background: The project at Big Lagoon would restore a functional,
selfsustaining ecosystem, including wetland, riparian, and aquatic
components. This restoration project would recreate habitat for
sustainable populations of specialstatus species, reduce flooding on
Pacific Way, and provide a compatible visitor experience. This project
is needed to address the extensive loss of natural function for channel
conveyance, sediment transport, channel stability, and diminished
habitat for federally endangered coho and federally threatened
steelhead; the increased flooding on Pacific Way; and the critical need
for sustainable habitat for the California redlegged frog. With many
of the impacts resulting from facilities necessary to accommodate
public and residential access, access is needed in a manner that is
compatible with ecosystem function. A successful project would meet the following goals:
Range of Alternatives Considered: The Final EIS/EIR evaluates three alternatives for ecological restoration, six alternatives for public access, and four alternatives for a new Pacific Way Bridge and road. The ``agency preferred'' alternative consists of the Creek Restoration Alternative, 175 Cars Rotated Parallel to Pacific Way Public Access Alternative, and the 250 footlong Bridge with Highest Road Bridge Alternative. Below is a topical summary of the alternatives under consideration:
Ecological Restoration alternatives include: The No Action alternative would leave Redwood Creek in its current alignment and would not propose any largescale physical modifications to the site. The Creek Restoration alternative would involve relocating approximately 2,000 linear feet of Redwood Creek to the topographically lowest portion of the valley, while maintaining a habitat mix similar to current conditions; the Creek and Small Lagoon Restoration alternative would combine riparian restoration components with restoration of open water and wetland habitats by creating two open water lagoons, one on either side of the new channel; and the Large Lagoon Restoration alternative would create a periodically brackish openwater habitat similar to historic (1853) conditions, modified to reflect existing constraints of Pacific Way and private property by creating a large lagoon with fringing wetlands extending to the valley's edge just landward of Muir Beach.
Public Access alternatives include: The No Action alternative would
retain the 175 Cars at Beach in its current configuration. The 50 Cars
at Beach alternative would construct a 50space parking lot at the
beach at the site of the existing parking lot; the 145 Cars at Beach
alternative would retain the same footprint as the existing parking
lot, but the lower 90 feet would be removed to accommodate a maximum of
145 vehicles; 175 Cars at Beach alternative would accommodate a maximum
of 175 vehicles, the same number as the existing parking lot. The lot would be
[[Page 72373]]
about the same size as the existing parking lot, but it would be pulled
back from the creek further than the minimum 90 feet to create a
minimum distance of about 180 feet from the creek. It would also expand
further northward into existing riparian habitat; the 175 Cars Rotated
Parallel to Pacific Way alternative would have the same 175car
capacity but rotate the parking lot parallel to Pacific Way; the 200
Cars at Beach alternative proposes the largest parking lot of all the
alternatives with a maximum of 200 vehicle spaces located in the same
area as the existing parking lot; and the 118 Cars at Alder Grove
alternative would designate most parking away from the beach in an area
known as the Alder Grove but would provide 14 DisabledAccessible Parking Spaces and a dropoff turnaround at the beach.
Bridge alternatives include: The No Action alternative would not change Pacific Way Road or the bridge. The 50 footlong Bridge with a Raised Road alternative would freespan the 35 footwide channel and have a deck at 16.5 feet NGVD and be raised on the north and south approaches; the 50 footlong Bridge with a Low Road alternative would freespan the 35 footwide channel and have a deck height at approximately 15 feet NGVD but would not be raised on the north and south approaches; the 150 footlong Bridge with Raised Road alternative would span both the new 35 footwide channel and areas of riparian habitat and floodplain on either side of the channel and would be supported by 2 footwide piers, placed at approximately 40foot intervals; and the 250 footlong Bridge with Highest Road alternative would span the entire available riparian zone and floodplain from the Pelican Inn on the north to the existing bridge on the south and would have the highest deck of all the alternatives, between 16.25 and 18 feet NGVD and be supported by two footwide piers, placed at approximately 40foot intervals.
Scoping And Public Review: Between December 2002 and December 2004, 17 public meetings were held, as well as a variety of site visits and meetings with representatives of various agencies. On December 3, 2002, a Notice of Intent to prepare an EIS was published in the Federal Register beginning the formal scoping phase and identifying goals for the project. Three public scoping meetings were held on October 22, October 29, and November 2, 2002, with a site visit for the public held on November 9, 2002, to solicit input on the project and its potential impacts. Following these meetings, a Big Lagoon Working Group consisting of interested individuals, agencies, and organizations was formed to help develop project alternatives. The working group convened regularly in meetings that were open to the public. In addition, two alternatives workshops were held for the public on September 30 and October 4, 2003. The results of those workshops, as well as a more detailed summary of the scoping process, were distributed in the Alternative Public Workshops Report (2004). Finally, Marin County circulated a Notice of Preparation of an Environmental Impact Report on April 27, 2004, soliciting comments on the specific issues to be included in the scope of CEQA environmental review. All of these activities informed the alternatives formulation process. The Notice of Availability for the Draft EIS/EIR was published December 18, 2006 in the Federal Register and the document was made available for a 75day public review and comment period. Following release of the Draft EIS/ EIR, NPS and Marin County held two public meetings to present the project to interested parties and to answer questions about the project. These meetings were held on January 18 and 31, 2007. NPS and Marin County also conducted a public hearing at the Marin County Planning Commission in San Rafael, California, on February 26, 2007, to receive comments on the draft document.
SUMMARY:
Big Lagoon, Muir Beach, Golden Gate National Recreation Area, CA; creek and wetland restoration,
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
Copies of the Final EIS/EIR will be sent to affected Federal, Tribal, State and local government agencies, to interested parties, and those requesting copies. Paper and digital copies (compact disc) of the Final EIS/EIR will be available at both lead agency offices and at local libraries during normal business hours. The complete document will be available in area libraries, and also posted on the GGNRA's project Web site (http:// http://www.parkplanning.nps.gov/goga). New requests may be sent to: Superintendent, Golden Gate National Recreation Area, Fort Mason, Building 201, San Francisco, CA 94123 (Attn: Creek and Wetland Restoration at Big Lagoon). After release of the Final EIS/EIR, a public meeting will be scheduled (date and other details will be posted on the project Web site). For further information about the project's conservation planning process or logistics of the public meeting, contact Steve Ortega or Carolyn Shoulders, Building 201 Fort Mason, San Francisco, CA 94123, Phone: (415) 5614841.
Decision Process: The NPS will prepare a Record of Decision no
sooner than 30 days following publication by the Environmental
Protection Agency of their notice of filing of the Final EIS in the
Federal Register. As a delegated EIS, the official responsible for
final approval is the Pacific West Regional Director, and subsequently
the official responsible for project implementation is the General Superintendent, Golden Gate National Recreation Area.
Dated: November 2, 2007.
Jonathan B. Jarvis,
Regional Director, Pacific West Region.
[FR Doc. 076103 Filed 121907; 8:45 am]
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