Browse: Departments Dates Agencies
DOCUMENT ID: [Release No. 34-57021; File No. SR-ISE-2007-116]
SUBJECT CATEGORY: Self-Regulatory Organizations; International Securities Exchange, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Open the Exchange's Equity Trading Platform at 9 a.m.
DOCUMENT SUMMARY: December 20 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on December 14, 2007, the International Securities Exchange, LLC
(``Exchange'' or ``ISE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been substantially
prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange has designated this proposal as
noncontroversial under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \3\ and
Rule 19b4(f)(6) thereunder,\4\ which renders the proposed rule change
effective upon filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b4(f)(6).
I. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its rules to allow the Exchange to open the ISE Stock Exchange at 9 a.m. without regard to whether the primary market in a particular security is open and to make other associated changes to its rules. The text of the proposed rule change is available at ISE's principal office, the Commission's Public Reference Room, and http://www.ise.com. II. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to establish a PreMarket Session for the
trading of equity securities. The proposed PreMarket Session will
start at 9:00 a.m. and conclude when a security is opened for trading
according to the existing procedures contained in ISE Rule 2106. Under
Rule 2106, the Exchange currently opens securities for trading on the ISE Stock Exchange following the
[[Page 74374]]
first trade on the primary market for New York Stock Exchange
(``NYSE'') and American Stock Exchange (``Amex'') listed securities,
and following the first reported national best bid and offer (``NBBO'')
for Nasdaq and NYSE Arca listed securities. Generally, this means that
the ISE Stock Exchange opens Nasdaq and NYSE Arca securities at 9:30
a.m. and opens NYSE and Amex securities after the first trade in a
security, which occurs at or after 9:30 a.m. The proposed PreMarket
Session would not change the way in which the ISE Stock Exchange currently opens its regular trading session.\5\
\5\ The Exchange will continue to accept orders for the
regulatory trading session beginning at 7 a.m., and will continue to
perform the current midpoint opening transaction for such orders
received prior to the opening. When the primary market is either the
NYSE or the Amex, the opening trade will continue to be executed at
the midpoint of the first reported NBBO subsequent to a reported
trade on the primary market after 9:30 a.m. When the primary market
is Nasdaq or NYSE Arca, the opening trade will continue to be
executed at the midpoint of the first reported NBBO after 9:30 a.m.
The Exchange proposes to add a PreOpening Order to accommodate
trading in the PreMarket Session. A PreOpening Order is an order that
is eligible for execution during PreMarket Session trading. Unexecuted
PreOpening Orders will become Day Orders upon commencement of the
Regular Market Session. Equity EAMs that submit orders to the Pre
Market Session on behalf of nonmembers will be required to disclose
the risks of participating in the PreMarket Session to their
customers, including the risk of: (1) lower liquidity; \6\ (2) higher
volatility; \7\ (3) changing prices; \8\ (4) unlinked markets; \9\ (5)
news announcements; \10\ (6) wider spreads,\11\ and (7) lack of
calculation or dissemination of underlying index value or intraday indicative value (``IIV'').\12\
\6\ There may be lower liquidity in PreMarket hours trading as
compared to regular market hours. As a result, an order may only be partially executed, or not at all.
\7\ There may be greater volatility in PreMarket hours trading
than in regular market hours. As a result, an order may only be
partially executed, or not at all, or the price received may be an
inferior price in PreMarket hours trading compared to what would have been received during regular markets hours.
\8\ The prices of securities traded during PreMarket hours may
not reflect the prices either at the end of regular market hours, or
upon the opening of the next morning. As a result, an order may
receive an inferior price in PreMarket hours trading compared to
what would have been received during regular markets hours.
\9\ The prices displayed on a particular PreMarket hours system
may not reflect the prices in other concurrently operating Pre
Market hours trading systems dealing in the same securities.
Accordingly, an order may receive an inferior price in one Pre
Market hours trading system compared to the price the order would have received in another PreMarket hours trading system.
\10\ In PreMarket hours trading, news announcements may occur
during trading, and if combined with lower liquidity and higher
volatility, may cause an exaggerated and unsustainable effect on the price of a security.
\11\ Lower liquidity and higher volatility in PreMarket hours
trading may result in wider than normal spreads for a particular security.
\12\ Since the underlying index value and/or IIV of a derivative
security may not be calculated or widely disseminated during the
PreMarket hours, an investor who is unable to calculate implied
values for such products during PreMarket hours may be at a disadvantage to market professionals.
Under the proposal, the PreMarket Session would operate the same
as in the regular trading session, except that there would be no
intermarket price protection for executions in the PreMarket Session
until 9:30 a.m. Because trading that occurs in the PreMarket Session
after 9:30 a.m. and until the security is opened in the regular market
session will be subject to the requirements of Regulation NMS, starting
at 9:30 a.m. the PreMarket Session will protect incoming PreOpening
Orders from trading through Protected Quotations \13\ on other markets.
Similarly, Regulation NMS will prohibit other markets from trading
through ISE's quotes starting at 9:30 a.m. To accommodate the needs of
these other markets to comply with Regulation NMS, we will execute
incoming orders marked as intermarket sweep orders and orders marked as
immediateorcancel in the PreMarket Session starting at 9:30 a.m. even though they may not be marked as PreOpening Orders.
\13\ See ISE Rule 2100(c)(16).
The Exchange believes that the basis under the Act for this
proposed rule change is found in Section 6(b)(5),\14\ in that the
proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms
of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the public interest. The Exchange
believes that the proposal will provide an opportunity for investors to
begin trading equity securities before the primary market opens with proper disclosure of the risks involved in doing so.
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
B. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change does not impose
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has not solicited, and does not intend to solicit,
comments on this proposed rule change. The Exchange has not received
any unsolicited written comments from members or other interested parties.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \15\ and subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b4
thereunder.\16\ Because the foregoing proposed rule change: (i) Does
not significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) does not impose any significant burden on competition;
and (iii) does not become operative for 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest,
the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\17\ \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b4(f)(6).
\17\ Rule 19b4(f)(6) also requires the Exchange to give the
Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule
change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date of filing of
the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied the fiveday prefiling requirement.
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
\18\ 17 CFR 200.303(a)(12).
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E725356 Filed 122807; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 801101P
SUMMARY: International Securities Exchange, LLC,
DOCUMENT BODY 2: December 20 2007.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on December 14, 2007, the International Securities Exchange, LLC
(``Exchange'' or ``ISE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been substantially
prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange has designated this proposal as
noncontroversial under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \3\ and
Rule 19b4(f)(6) thereunder,\4\ which renders the proposed rule change
effective upon filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b4(f)(6).
I. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its rules to allow the Exchange to open the ISE Stock Exchange at 9 a.m. without regard to whether the primary market in a particular security is open and to make other associated changes to its rules. The text of the proposed rule change is available at ISE's principal office, the Commission's Public Reference Room, and http://www.ise.com. II. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to establish a PreMarket Session for the
trading of equity securities. The proposed PreMarket Session will
start at 9:00 a.m. and conclude when a security is opened for trading
according to the existing procedures contained in ISE Rule 2106. Under
Rule 2106, the Exchange currently opens securities for trading on the ISE Stock Exchange following the
[[Page 74374]]
first trade on the primary market for New York Stock Exchange
(``NYSE'') and American Stock Exchange (``Amex'') listed securities,
and following the first reported national best bid and offer (``NBBO'')
for Nasdaq and NYSE Arca listed securities. Generally, this means that
the ISE Stock Exchange opens Nasdaq and NYSE Arca securities at 9:30
a.m. and opens NYSE and Amex securities after the first trade in a
security, which occurs at or after 9:30 a.m. The proposed PreMarket
Session would not change the way in which the ISE Stock Exchange currently opens its regular trading session.\5\
\5\ The Exchange will continue to accept orders for the
regulatory trading session beginning at 7 a.m., and will continue to
perform the current midpoint opening transaction for such orders
received prior to the opening. When the primary market is either the
NYSE or the Amex, the opening trade will continue to be executed at
the midpoint of the first reported NBBO subsequent to a reported
trade on the primary market after 9:30 a.m. When the primary market
is Nasdaq or NYSE Arca, the opening trade will continue to be
executed at the midpoint of the first reported NBBO after 9:30 a.m.
The Exchange proposes to add a PreOpening Order to accommodate
trading in the PreMarket Session. A PreOpening Order is an order that
is eligible for execution during PreMarket Session trading. Unexecuted
PreOpening Orders will become Day Orders upon commencement of the
Regular Market Session. Equity EAMs that submit orders to the Pre
Market Session on behalf of nonmembers will be required to disclose
the risks of participating in the PreMarket Session to their
customers, including the risk of: (1) lower liquidity; \6\ (2) higher
volatility; \7\ (3) changing prices; \8\ (4) unlinked markets; \9\ (5)
news announcements; \10\ (6) wider spreads,\11\ and (7) lack of
calculation or dissemination of underlying index value or intraday indicative value (``IIV'').\12\
\6\ There may be lower liquidity in PreMarket hours trading as
compared to regular market hours. As a result, an order may only be partially executed, or not at all.
\7\ There may be greater volatility in PreMarket hours trading
than in regular market hours. As a result, an order may only be
partially executed, or not at all, or the price received may be an
inferior price in PreMarket hours trading compared to what would have been received during regular markets hours.
\8\ The prices of securities traded during PreMarket hours may
not reflect the prices either at the end of regular market hours, or
upon the opening of the next morning. As a result, an order may
receive an inferior price in PreMarket hours trading compared to
what would have been received during regular markets hours.
\9\ The prices displayed on a particular PreMarket hours system
may not reflect the prices in other concurrently operating Pre
Market hours trading systems dealing in the same securities.
Accordingly, an order may receive an inferior price in one Pre
Market hours trading system compared to the price the order would have received in another PreMarket hours trading system.
\10\ In PreMarket hours trading, news announcements may occur
during trading, and if combined with lower liquidity and higher
volatility, may cause an exaggerated and unsustainable effect on the price of a security.
\11\ Lower liquidity and higher volatility in PreMarket hours
trading may result in wider than normal spreads for a particular security.
\12\ Since the underlying index value and/or IIV of a derivative
security may not be calculated or widely disseminated during the
PreMarket hours, an investor who is unable to calculate implied
values for such products during PreMarket hours may be at a disadvantage to market professionals.
Under the proposal, the PreMarket Session would operate the same
as in the regular trading session, except that there would be no
intermarket price protection for executions in the PreMarket Session
until 9:30 a.m. Because trading that occurs in the PreMarket Session
after 9:30 a.m. and until the security is opened in the regular market
session will be subject to the requirements of Regulation NMS, starting
at 9:30 a.m. the PreMarket Session will protect incoming PreOpening
Orders from trading through Protected Quotations \13\ on other markets.
Similarly, Regulation NMS will prohibit other markets from trading
through ISE's quotes starting at 9:30 a.m. To accommodate the needs of
these other markets to comply with Regulation NMS, we will execute
incoming orders marked as intermarket sweep orders and orders marked as
immediateorcancel in the PreMarket Session starting at 9:30 a.m. even though they may not be marked as PreOpening Orders.
\13\ See ISE Rule 2100(c)(16).
The Exchange believes that the basis under the Act for this
proposed rule change is found in Section 6(b)(5),\14\ in that the
proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms
of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the public interest. The Exchange
believes that the proposal will provide an opportunity for investors to
begin trading equity securities before the primary market opens with proper disclosure of the risks involved in doing so.
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
B. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change does not impose
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has not solicited, and does not intend to solicit,
comments on this proposed rule change. The Exchange has not received
any unsolicited written comments from members or other interested parties.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \15\ and subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b4
thereunder.\16\ Because the foregoing proposed rule change: (i) Does
not significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) does not impose any significant burden on competition;
and (iii) does not become operative for 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest,
the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\17\ \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b4(f)(6).
\17\ Rule 19b4(f)(6) also requires the Exchange to give the
Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule
change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date of filing of
the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied the fiveday prefiling requirement.
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
\18\ 17 CFR 200.303(a)(12).
Florence E. Harmon,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. E725356 Filed 122807; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 801101P
14 CFR Part 39 40 CFR Part 52 14 CFR Part 71 33 CFR Part 165 26 CFR Part 1 50 CFR Part 679 40 CFR Part 180 47 CFR Part 73 33 CFR Part 117 50 CFR Part 17 44 CFR Part 67 50 CFR Part 648 14 CFR Part 97 33 CFR Part 100 40 CFR Part 63 26 CFR Part 301 50 CFR Part 622 39 CFR Part 111 50 CFR Part 660 44 CFR Part 65 40 CFR Parts 52 and 81 40 CFR Part 271 47 CFR Part 64 40 CFR Part 300 14 CFR Part 23 14 CFR Part 25 21 CFR Part 522 50 CFR Part 665 47 CFR Part 76 27 CFR Part 9