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Docket ID: [Docket No. FAA-2007-28229; Directorate Identifier 2006-SW-23-AD; Amendment 39-15434; AD 2008-06-22]
RIN ID: RIN 2120-AA64
SUBJECT CATEGORY: Airworthiness Directives; Eurocopter France Model EC130 B4 Helicopters
The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of April 28, 2008.
DOCUMENT SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) for the specified Eurocopter France (Eurocopter) Model EC 130 B4 helicopters, with certain twist grip assemblies installed, that requires inspecting the pilot and copilot collective levers for proper bonding between the twist grip drive tubes and the control pinions and if debonding is present, replacing the collective levers before further flight. This amendment is prompted by one incident in which the engine remained at idle speed although the twist grip had been turned to the flight position. The actions specified by this AD are intended to detect debonding between the twist grip drive tubes and the control pinions on the pilot and copilot collective levers to prevent loss of cockpit throttle control of the engine, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
SUMMARY: Eurocopter France Model EC130 B4 Helicopters,
The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) notified us that an unsafe condition may exist on Eurocopter Model EC 130 B4 helicopters, with a twist grip assembly, part number (P/N) 350A27520900, 350A27520901, 350A27520902, or 350A27520903, with a serial number below 64, installed on the pilot's side, and a twist grip assembly, P/N 350A27521201, with a serial number below 67, installed on the co pilot's side. EASA advises that analysis of an incident that occurred during autorotation training revealed a failure of the twist grip drive tube and control pinion bonded attachment. The engine remained at idle speed although the twist grip had been turned back to the flight position. The autorotation procedure continued to the ground without damage to the helicopter. The failure has been attributed to non compliant surface preparation during manufacture.
Eurocopter, an EADS Company, has issued Alert Service Bulletin
EC130 No. 76A001, dated February 10, 2006, which specifies a check by
use of a twist grip adjusting gauge of the bonding between the twist
grip drive tube and the control pinion on both the pilot and copilot
collective lever. EASA classified this service bulletin as mandatory and issued AD No. 20060079, dated April
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3, 2006, to ensure the continued airworthiness of these helicopters in France.
This helicopter model is manufactured in France and is type certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 14 CFR 21.29 and the applicable bilateral agreement. Pursuant to the applicable bilateral agreement, France, through the EASA, has kept the FAA informed of the situation described above. The FAA has examined the findings of the EASA, reviewed all available information, and determined that AD action is necessary for products of this type design that are certificated for operation in the United States.
Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate in the making of this amendment. No comments were received on the proposal or the FAA's determination of the cost to the public. The FAA has determined that air safety and the public interest require the adoption of the rule as proposed.
The FAA estimates that this AD will affect 73 helicopters of U.S.
registry. The debonding inspection will take approximately 0.25 work
hours per helicopter and replacing a collective lever will take
approximately 2 work hours at an average labor rate of $80 per work
hour. If replacement is necessary, required parts will cost approximately:
Based on these figures, we estimate the total cost impact of this AD on U.S. operators to be $10,271, assuming one copilot twist grip assembly is replaced in one helicopter, that the twist grip adjusting gage (tool) and spring scale needed are onsite and available, and that the copilot twist grip assembly is not covered by warranty, and no pilot twist grip assembly will need to be replaced. The manufacturer has indicated that parts are covered by warranty up to 1,000 hours or 2 years after the purchase of a new helicopter, however, it indicated that labor is not covered by a warranty.
We have determined that this AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the regulation:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply with this AD. See the AD docket to examine the economic evaluation. Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows: PART 39AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive to read as follows:
20080622 Eurocopter France: Amendment 3915434. Docket No. FAA200728229; Directorate Identifier 2006SW23AD.
Applicability: Model EC130 B4 helicopters, with a twist grip assembly, part number (P/N) 350A27520900, 350A27520901,
350A27520902, or 350A27520903, with a serial number below 64,
installed on the pilot's side, and a twist grip assembly, P/N
350A27521201, with a serial number below 67, installed on the co pilot's side, certificated in any category.
Compliance: Required within 110 hours timeinservice (TIS) or 4 months, whichever occurs first, and before installing a replacement collective lever with an affected twist grip assembly on a helicopter, unless accomplished previously.
To detect a reduced bonding strength of the control pinion on
the pilot and copilot collective lever drive tubes, which could
lead to failure of a twist grip drive tube and control pinion bonded
attachment, resulting in loss of engine throttle control and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter, accomplish the following:
(a) Inspect the pilot and copilot collective levers for proper
bonding between the twist grip drive tubes and the control pinions in accordance with paragraphs 2.B.1. and 2.B.2. of the
Accomplishment Instructions, in Eurocopter, an EADS Company, Alert
Service Bulletin EC130 No. 76A001, dated February 10, 2006, except
you are neither required to contact the manufacturer nor return a noncompliant collective lever.
(b) If a twist grip turns when applying the 35N load to the
twist grip, before further flight, replace the collective lever with
an airworthy collective lever that has been inspected in accordance
with paragraph (a) of this AD, or a collective lever with a twist
grip assembly that is not listed in the Applicability of this AD.
(c) To request a different method of compliance or a different
compliance time for this AD, follow the procedures in 14 CFR 39.19.
Contact the Manager, Safety Management Group, ATTN: Ed Cuevas,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Rotorcraft Directorate, FAA, Fort Worth,
Texas 761930111, telephone (817) 2225355, fax (817) 2225961, for
information about previously approved alternative methods of compliance.
(d) The inspection and replacement, if necessary, shall be done
in accordance with the specified portions of Eurocopter, an EADS
Company, Alert Service Bulletin EC130 No. 76A001, dated February 10, 2006. The Director of the Federal Register approved this
incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1
CFR part 51. Copies may be obtained from American Eurocopter
Corporation, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas 750534005, telephone (972) 6413460, fax (972) 6413527. Copies may be
inspected at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 2601 Meacham Blvd., Room 663, Fort Worth, Texas or at the
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information
on the availability of this material at NARA, call 2027416030, or
go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/code_of_federal_ regulations/ibr_locations.html.
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(e) This amendment becomes effective on April 28, 2008.
Note: The subject of this AD is addressed in EASA (France) AD 20060079, dated April 3, 2006.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on March 10, 2008.
Mark R. Schilling,
Acting Manager, Rotocraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service. [FR Doc. E85494 Filed 32108; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 491013P
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT Ed Cuevas, Aviation Safety Engineer, FAA, Rotorcraft Directorate, Safety Management Group, Fort Worth, Texas 761930111, telephone (817) 2225355, fax (817) 2225961.
14 CFR Part 39 40 CFR Part 52 14 CFR Part 71 33 CFR Part 165 50 CFR Part 679 26 CFR Part 1 40 CFR Part 180 47 CFR Part 73 50 CFR Part 17 33 CFR Part 117 44 CFR Part 67 50 CFR Part 648 14 CFR Part 97 33 CFR Part 100 40 CFR Part 63 50 CFR Part 622 26 CFR Part 301 39 CFR Part 111 40 CFR Part 300 50 CFR Part 660 44 CFR Part 65 40 CFR Parts 52 and 81 40 CFR Part 271 47 CFR Part 64 50 CFR Part 665 47 CFR Part 76 50 CFR Part 229 14 CFR Part 23 14 CFR Part 25 21 CFR Part 522