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DOCUMENT ID: [Release No. 34-58936; File No. SR-NYSE-2008-117]
SUBJECT CATEGORY: Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Delete Section (3) of Exchange Rule 123D, Which Provides for the ``Sub- Penny Trading'' Condition
DOCUMENT SUMMARY: November 13, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that, on November 6, 2008, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE''
or the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I
and II, below, which Items have been prepared by the selfregulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons. \1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b4.
I. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to delete section (3) of Exchange Rule 123D,
which provides for the ``Subpenny trading'' condition. The text of the
proposed rule change is available at www.nyse.com, NYSE's principal office, and the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the selfregulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such statements.
[[Page 69705]]
A. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
Regulation NMS, adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC''),\4\ provides that each trading center intending to qualify
for tradethrough protection under Regulation NMS Rule 611 \5\ is
required to have a Regulation NMScompliant trading system fully
operational by March 5, 2007 (the ``Trading Phase Date'').\6\
\4\ 17 CFR 242.600 to 242.612. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496 (June 29, 2005) (``Regulation NMS Adopting Release'').
\5\ See 17 CFR 242.611.
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55160 (January 24, 2007), 72 FR 4202 (January 30, 2007) (S71004).
For stocks priced below $1.00 per share, Regulation NMS Rule 612
\7\ permits markets to accept bids, offers, orders and indications of
interest in increments smaller than a $0.01, but not less than $0.0001,
and to quote and trade such stocks in subpennies. Markets may choose
not to accept such bids, offers, orders or indications of interest and
the NYSE has done so, maintaining a minimum trading and quoting
variation of $0.01 for all securities trading below $100,000. See NYSE Rule 62.
\7\ 17 CFR 242.612. Rule 612 originally was to become effective
on August 29, 2005, but the date was later extended to January 31,
2006. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52196 (Aug. 2, 2005), 70 FR 45529 (Aug. 8, 2005) (S71004).
The SEC's interpretation of Rule 612 requires a market that routes
an order to another market in compliance with Rule 611 and receives a
subpenny execution, to accept the subpenny execution, report that
execution to the customer, and compare, clear and settle that trade.
The SEC, however, provided a limited exemption to Rule 611's
proscription against tradethroughs to protected quotes that include a
subpenny component to such quotes that are betterpriced by a minimum of $0.01.\8\
\8\ See Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 54714 (November
6, 2006), 71 FR 66352 (November 14, 2006). (Order Granting National
Securities Exchanges a Limited Exemption from Rule 612 of Regulation
NMS under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to Permit Acceptance by Exchanges of Certain SubPenny Orders.)
In March, 2007, the Exchange amended Rule 123D to provide for a
``Subpenny trading'' condition because the Exchange's trading systems
did not then accommodate subpenny executions on orders routed to
betterpriced protected quotations, nor could it recognize a quote
disseminated by another market center if such quote had a subpenny
component and, therefore, could have inadvertently traded through
better protected quotations. The amended rule allowed the Exchange to
halt trading in a security whose price was about to fall below $1.00,
without delisting the security, so that the security could continue to
trade on other markets that deal in bids, offers, orders or indications
of interest in subpenny prices, until the price of the security had
recovered sufficiently to permit the Exchange to resume trading in
minimum increments of no less than one penny or the issuer is delisted
for failing to correct the price condition within the time provided
under NYSE rules.\9\ A subsequent amendment established that any orders
received by the NYSE in a security subject to a ``Subpenny trading''
condition would be routed to NYSE Arca, Inc. and handled in accordance with the rules governing that market.\10\
\9\ See Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 55398, 72 FR 11072 (March 12, 2007) (SRNYSE200725).
\10\ See Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 55537 (Mar. 27, 2007), 72 FR 15749 (April 2, 2007) (SRNYSE200730).
Through this filing, the Exchange proposes to eliminate the ``Sub penny trading'' condition in its entirety. The NYSE now has the technical capability to recognize protected quotations with a subpenny component in its roundlot market and accommodate away market executions in subpennies, in compliance with SEC Rules 611 and 612.
The Exchange system enhancements that will enable recognition of subpenny quotations for pricing of oddlots in the oddlot system are contained in the technology associated with Phase 2 implementation of the New Market Model.\11\ Until the conclusion of the second Phase of implementation, which is scheduled to be completed no longer than ten weeks after October 24, 2008, those oddlot orders that would receive an execution price based on the NBBO as set forth in NYSE Rule 124 will be priced at the last NBBO that did not contain a subpenny price. \11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58845 (October 24, 2008), 73 FR 64379 (October 29, 2008) (SRNYSE200846).
Given that Exchange systems will now be able to accommodate these orders and awaymarket executions, the Subpenny trading condition halt is no longer required.
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) \12\ of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''), in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) \13\ in particular in that
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system.
The Exchange believes that the instant proposal is in keeping with
these principles in that it seeks to operate technology on the NYSE
that allows the Exchange to recognize protected quotations with a sub
penny component and accommodate away market executions in subpennies, in compliance with SEC Rules 611 and 612.
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
B. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change: (1) Does not significantly affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (2) does not impose any significant burden on competition; and (3) by its terms, does not become operative for 30 days after the date of filing, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate if consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \14\ and Rule 19b4(f)(6) thereunder.\15\ \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b4(f)(6) normally does
not become operative for 30 days after the date of filing.\16\ However, Rule 19b
[[Page 69706]]
4(f)(6)(iii) permits the Commission to designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection of investors and the public
interest. NYSE requested that the Commission waive the 30day operative
delay, as specified in Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii),\17\ which would make the rule change effective and operative upon filing.
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule 19b
4(f)(6)(iii) requires the selfregulatory organization to give the
Commission notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change,
along with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. NYSE has satisfied this requirement.
The Commission believes that waiving the 30day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest
because the Exchange systems are now capable of recognizing protected
quotations with a subpenny component in its roundlot market and can
accommodate away market executions in subpennies, in compliance with
SEC Rules 611 and 612. The Commission finds that it is appropriate to
waive the 30day operative delay for this proposed rule change because
the ``Subpenny trading'' condition no longer serves any purpose and
waiving the delay should allow the Exchange to immediately come into
full compliance with Regulation NMS with respect to subpennies. For
these reasons, the Commission designates the proposed rule change as operative upon filing.\18\
\18\ For purposes only of waiving the 30day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's effect on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
\19\ 17 CFR 200.303(a)(12).
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E827404 Filed 111808; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 801101P
SUMMARY: New York Stock Exchange LLC,
DOCUMENT BODY 2: November 13, 2008.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that, on November 6, 2008, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE''
or the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I
and II, below, which Items have been prepared by the selfregulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons. \1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b4.
I. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to delete section (3) of Exchange Rule 123D,
which provides for the ``Subpenny trading'' condition. The text of the
proposed rule change is available at www.nyse.com, NYSE's principal office, and the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the selfregulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such statements.
[[Page 69705]]
A. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
Regulation NMS, adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC''),\4\ provides that each trading center intending to qualify
for tradethrough protection under Regulation NMS Rule 611 \5\ is
required to have a Regulation NMScompliant trading system fully
operational by March 5, 2007 (the ``Trading Phase Date'').\6\
\4\ 17 CFR 242.600 to 242.612. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496 (June 29, 2005) (``Regulation NMS Adopting Release'').
\5\ See 17 CFR 242.611.
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55160 (January 24, 2007), 72 FR 4202 (January 30, 2007) (S71004).
For stocks priced below $1.00 per share, Regulation NMS Rule 612
\7\ permits markets to accept bids, offers, orders and indications of
interest in increments smaller than a $0.01, but not less than $0.0001,
and to quote and trade such stocks in subpennies. Markets may choose
not to accept such bids, offers, orders or indications of interest and
the NYSE has done so, maintaining a minimum trading and quoting
variation of $0.01 for all securities trading below $100,000. See NYSE Rule 62.
\7\ 17 CFR 242.612. Rule 612 originally was to become effective
on August 29, 2005, but the date was later extended to January 31,
2006. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 52196 (Aug. 2, 2005), 70 FR 45529 (Aug. 8, 2005) (S71004).
The SEC's interpretation of Rule 612 requires a market that routes
an order to another market in compliance with Rule 611 and receives a
subpenny execution, to accept the subpenny execution, report that
execution to the customer, and compare, clear and settle that trade.
The SEC, however, provided a limited exemption to Rule 611's
proscription against tradethroughs to protected quotes that include a
subpenny component to such quotes that are betterpriced by a minimum of $0.01.\8\
\8\ See Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 54714 (November
6, 2006), 71 FR 66352 (November 14, 2006). (Order Granting National
Securities Exchanges a Limited Exemption from Rule 612 of Regulation
NMS under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to Permit Acceptance by Exchanges of Certain SubPenny Orders.)
In March, 2007, the Exchange amended Rule 123D to provide for a
``Subpenny trading'' condition because the Exchange's trading systems
did not then accommodate subpenny executions on orders routed to
betterpriced protected quotations, nor could it recognize a quote
disseminated by another market center if such quote had a subpenny
component and, therefore, could have inadvertently traded through
better protected quotations. The amended rule allowed the Exchange to
halt trading in a security whose price was about to fall below $1.00,
without delisting the security, so that the security could continue to
trade on other markets that deal in bids, offers, orders or indications
of interest in subpenny prices, until the price of the security had
recovered sufficiently to permit the Exchange to resume trading in
minimum increments of no less than one penny or the issuer is delisted
for failing to correct the price condition within the time provided
under NYSE rules.\9\ A subsequent amendment established that any orders
received by the NYSE in a security subject to a ``Subpenny trading''
condition would be routed to NYSE Arca, Inc. and handled in accordance with the rules governing that market.\10\
\9\ See Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 55398, 72 FR 11072 (March 12, 2007) (SRNYSE200725).
\10\ See Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 55537 (Mar. 27, 2007), 72 FR 15749 (April 2, 2007) (SRNYSE200730).
Through this filing, the Exchange proposes to eliminate the ``Sub penny trading'' condition in its entirety. The NYSE now has the technical capability to recognize protected quotations with a subpenny component in its roundlot market and accommodate away market executions in subpennies, in compliance with SEC Rules 611 and 612.
The Exchange system enhancements that will enable recognition of subpenny quotations for pricing of oddlots in the oddlot system are contained in the technology associated with Phase 2 implementation of the New Market Model.\11\ Until the conclusion of the second Phase of implementation, which is scheduled to be completed no longer than ten weeks after October 24, 2008, those oddlot orders that would receive an execution price based on the NBBO as set forth in NYSE Rule 124 will be priced at the last NBBO that did not contain a subpenny price. \11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58845 (October 24, 2008), 73 FR 64379 (October 29, 2008) (SRNYSE200846).
Given that Exchange systems will now be able to accommodate these orders and awaymarket executions, the Subpenny trading condition halt is no longer required.
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) \12\ of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''), in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) \13\ in particular in that
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system.
The Exchange believes that the instant proposal is in keeping with
these principles in that it seeks to operate technology on the NYSE
that allows the Exchange to recognize protected quotations with a sub
penny component and accommodate away market executions in subpennies, in compliance with SEC Rules 611 and 612.
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
B. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
C. SelfRegulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change: (1) Does not significantly affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (2) does not impose any significant burden on competition; and (3) by its terms, does not become operative for 30 days after the date of filing, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate if consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \14\ and Rule 19b4(f)(6) thereunder.\15\ \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b4(f)(6) normally does
not become operative for 30 days after the date of filing.\16\ However, Rule 19b
[[Page 69706]]
4(f)(6)(iii) permits the Commission to designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection of investors and the public
interest. NYSE requested that the Commission waive the 30day operative
delay, as specified in Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii),\17\ which would make the rule change effective and operative upon filing.
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b4(f)(6)(iii). In addition, Rule 19b
4(f)(6)(iii) requires the selfregulatory organization to give the
Commission notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change,
along with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. NYSE has satisfied this requirement.
The Commission believes that waiving the 30day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest
because the Exchange systems are now capable of recognizing protected
quotations with a subpenny component in its roundlot market and can
accommodate away market executions in subpennies, in compliance with
SEC Rules 611 and 612. The Commission finds that it is appropriate to
waive the 30day operative delay for this proposed rule change because
the ``Subpenny trading'' condition no longer serves any purpose and
waiving the delay should allow the Exchange to immediately come into
full compliance with Regulation NMS with respect to subpennies. For
these reasons, the Commission designates the proposed rule change as operative upon filing.\18\
\18\ For purposes only of waiving the 30day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's effect on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
\19\ 17 CFR 200.303(a)(12).
Florence E. Harmon,
Acting Secretary.
[FR Doc. E827404 Filed 111808; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 801101P
14 CFR Part 39 40 CFR Part 52 14 CFR Part 71 33 CFR Part 165 47 CFR Part 73 26 CFR Part 1 50 CFR Part 679 40 CFR Part 180 50 CFR Part 17 33 CFR Part 117 44 CFR Part 67 50 CFR Part 648 14 CFR Part 97 40 CFR Part 63 6 CFR Part 5 33 CFR Part 100 50 CFR Part 622 50 CFR Part 660 26 CFR Part 301 44 CFR Part 65 39 CFR Part 111 40 CFR Part 271 40 CFR Part 300 47 CFR Part 64 40 CFR Parts 52 and 81 50 CFR Part 665 39 CFR Part 3020 50 CFR Part 229 44 CFR Part 64 49 CFR Part 571